The first question was rather - yes to quote, inadequate...
I disagree with the statement that a man becomes human due to civilization.
Human:
1. [n]
2. [n] any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae
3. [adj] having human form or attributes as opposed to those of animals or divine beings; "human beings";
"the human body"; "human kindness"; "human frailty"
4. [adj] characteristic of humanity; "human nature"
5. [adj] relating to a person; "the experiment was conducted on 6 monkeys and 2 human subjects"
Human:
1.\Hu"man\, a. [L. humanus; akin to homo man: cf. F. humain.
See {Homage}, and cf. {Humane}, {Omber}.]
Belonging to man or mankind; having the qualities or
attributes of a man; of or pertaining to man or to the race
of man; as, a human voice; human shape; human nature; human
sacrifices.
To err is human; to forgive, divine. --Pope.
2. \Hu"man\, n.
A human being. [Colloq.]
Sprung of humans that inhabit earth. --Chapman.
We humans often find ourselves in strange position.
--Prof.
Wilson.
Man:
1.\Man\, n.; pl. {Men}. [AS. mann, man, monn, mon; akin to
OS., D., & OHG. man, G. mann, Icel. ma[eth]r, for mannr, Dan.
Mand, Sw. man, Goth. manna, Skr. manu, manus, and perh. to
Skr. man to think, and E. mind. [root]104. Cf. {Minx} a pert
girl.]
1. A human being; -- opposed tobeast.
These men went about wide, and man found they none,
But fair country, and wild beast many [a] one. --r.
of Glouc.
The king is but a man, as I am; the violet smells to
him as it doth to me. --Shak.
2. Especially: An adult male person; a grown-up male person,
as distinguished from a woman or a child.
When I became a man, I put away childish things. --i
Cor. xiii. 11.
Ceneus, a woman once, and once a man. --Dryden.
3. The human race; mankind.
And God said, Let us make man in our image, after
our likeness, and let them have dominion. --Gen. i.
26.
The proper study of mankind is man. --Pope.
4. The male portion of the human race.
Woman has, in general, much stronger propensity than
man to the discharge of parental duties. --Cowper.
5. One possessing in a high degree the distinctive qualities
of manhood; one having manly excellence of any kind.
--Shak.
This was the noblest Roman of them all . . . the
elements So mixed in him that Nature might stand up
And say to all the world ``This was a man!'' --Shak.
6. An adult male servant; also, a vassal; a subject.
Like master, like man. --Old Proverb.
The vassal, or tenant, kneeling, ungirt, uncovered,
and holding up his hands between those of his lord,
professed that he did become his man from that day
forth, of life, limb, and earthly honor.
--Blackstone.
7. A term of familiar address often implying on the part of
the speaker some degree of authority, impatience, or
haste; as, Come, man, we 've no time to lose!
8. A married man; a husband; -- correlative to wife.
I pronounce that they are man and wife. --Book of
Com. Prayer.
every wife ought to answer for her man. --Addison.
9. One, or any one, indefinitely; -- a modified survival of
the Saxon use of man, or mon, as an indefinite pronoun.
A man can not make him laugh. --Shak.
A man would expect to find some antiquities; but all
they have to show of this nature is an old rostrum
of a Roman ship. --Addison.
10. One of the piece with which certain games, as chess or
draughts, are played.
Note: Man is often used as a prefix in composition, or as a
separate adjective, its sense being usually
self-explaining; as, man child, man eater or maneater,
man-eating, man hater or manhater, man-hating,
manhunter, man-hunting, mankiller, man-killing, man
midwife, man pleaser, man servant, man-shaped,
manslayer, manstealer, man-stealing, manthief, man
worship, etc. Man is also used as a suffix to denote a
person of the male sex having a business which pertains
to the thing spoken of in the qualifying part of the
compound; ashman, butterman, laundryman, lumberman,
milkman, fireman, showman, waterman, woodman. Where the
combination is not familiar, or where some specific
meaning of the compound is to be avoided, man is used
as a separate substantive in the foregoing sense; as,
apple man, cloth man, coal man, hardware man, wood man
(as distinguished from woodman).
{Man ape} (Zo["o]l.), a anthropoid ape, as the gorilla.
{Man at arms}, a designation of the fourteenth and fifteenth
centuries for a soldier fully armed.
{Man engine}, a mechanical lift for raising or lowering
people through considerable distances; specifically
(Mining), a contrivance by which miners ascend or descend
in a shaft. It consists of a series of landings in the
shaft and an equal number of shelves on a vertical rod
which has an up and down motion equal to the distance
between the successive landings. A man steps from a
landing to a shelf and is lifted or lowered to the next
landing, upon which he them steps, and so on, traveling by
successive stages.
{Man Friday}, a person wholly subservient to the will of
another, like Robinson Crusoe's servant Friday.
{Man of straw}, a puppet; one who is controlled by others;
also, one who is not responsible pecuniarily.
{Man-of-the earth} (Bot.), a twining plant ({Ipom[oe]a
pandurata}) with leaves and flowers much like those of the
morning-glory, but having an immense tuberous farinaceous
root.
{Man of war}.
(a) A warrior; a soldier. --Shak.
(b) (Naut.) See in the Vocabulary.
{To be one's own man}, to have command of one's self; not to
be subject to another.
2.\Man\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Manned}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Manning}.]
1. To supply with men; to furnish with a sufficient force or
complement of men, as for management, service, defense, or
the like; to guard; as, to man a ship, boat, or fort.
See how the surly Warwick mans the wall ! --Shak.
They man their boats, and all their young men arm.
--Waller.
2. To furnish with strength for action; to prepare for
efficiency; to fortify. ``Theodosius having manned his
soul with proper reflections.'' --Addison.
3. To tame, as a hawk. [R.] --Shak.
4. To furnish with a servants. [Obs.] --Shak.
5. To wait on as a manservant. [Obs.] --Shak.
Note: In ``Othello,'' V. ii. 270, the meaning is uncertain,
being, perhaps: To point, to aim, or to manage.
{To man a yard} (Naut.), to send men upon a yard, as for
furling or reefing a sail.
{To man the yards} (Naut.), to station men on the yards as a
salute or mark of respect.
3.\Man\, n.
{Man of sin} (Script.), one who is the embodiment of evil,
whose coming is represented (--2 Thess. ii. 3) as
preceding the second coming of Christ. [A Hebraistic
expression]
{Man-stopping bullet} (Mil.), a bullet which will produce a
sufficient shock to stop a soldier advancing in a charge;
specif., a small-caliber bullet so modified as to expand
when striking the human body. Such bullets are chiefly
used in wars with savage tribes. Manbird \Man"bird`\, n.
An aviator. [Colloq.]
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4. [adj] characteristic of humanity; "human nature"
- I think that man becomes human when he learns to feel emotions... (?is this statement too weird? am i watching too
much anime?)
